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Yesterday — February 20th 2025Your RSS feeds

Avoid Being Scammed: How to Identify Fake Emails and Suspicious Links

Typos. Exciting surprises. Urgent Threats.  

These are just a few of the tactics scammers use to prey on your emotions and slyly deceive you into clicking links that install malware or steal your personal information. 

According to McAfee’s State of the Scamiverse report, a whopping 59% surveyed said they or someone they know has fallen victim to a scam. Here’s how to make sure you don’t join that statistic: 

How to Spot a Phishing Email 

Red Flags in Emails 

  • Poor Grammar and Spelling Errors: Legitimate companies proofread their communications. If an email has glaring typos or odd phrasing, it could be a phishing attempt. 
  • Generic or Strange Greetings: Emails that start with “Dear Customer” instead of your name can be a red flag. 
  • Urgency or Threats: Scammers create panic, warning that your account will be locked or hacked unless you act fast. 
  • Suspicious Attachments: Never open unexpected attachments—they may contain malware designed to steal your data. 
  • Mismatched or Fake Email Addresses: Hover over the sender’s email to check if it’s from the company it claims to be. Be wary of small changes, like “support@paypa1.com” instead of “support@paypal.com.” 

How to Identify a Suspicious Link 

Simple Steps to Check a Link Before Clicking 

  • Hover Before You Click: On a computer, hover your mouse over the link to see its actual URL. On mobile, press and hold the link to reveal the full web address. 
  • Look for HTTPS Encryption: Secure sites use https://—though scammers can still use HTTPS, so don’t rely on this alone. 
  • Watch for URL Tricks: Scammers tweak domain names slightly to fool you (e.g., “amaz0n.com” instead of “amazon.com”). Be cautious with link shorteners (e.g., bit.ly), which can obscure a scam URL—use a tool like CheckShortURL to reveal the true address. 
  • Verify with the Company: If an email claims to be from a bank or business, visit their official website by typing the address into your browser rather than clicking the link. Contact their support team if you’re unsure. 

How to Protect Yourself from Phishing Attacks 

Preventative Measures 

  • Check Email Headers: In Gmail, click the three dots in the upper-right corner and select ‘Show original’ to inspect sender details. 
  • Use Security Tools:  
  • Enable spam filters in your email settings. 
  • Enable two-factor authentication (2FA) for extra security. 

What to Do if You Clicked a Suspicious Link 

  1. Disconnect from the internet to prevent malware from spreading. 
  2. Run a virus scan using security software like McAfee+. 
  3. Change your passwords for any potentially compromised accounts. 
  4. Enable 2FA to strengthen your account security. 
  5. Monitor your bank statements for unusual transactions. 

Phishing attacks are becoming more deceptive, but staying informed and cautious can protect you. Always verify links and emails before clicking, and use trusted cybersecurity tools like McAfee+ to keep your accounts and data safe. 

Stay vigilant—don’t let scammers catch you off guard! 

The post Avoid Being Scammed: How to Identify Fake Emails and Suspicious Links appeared first on McAfee Blog.

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How to Spot a Crypto Scam: The Top Red Flags to Watch For

Cryptocurrency offers exciting opportunities—but it’s also a favorite playground for scammers.  

With the rapid rise of deepfake technology and deceptive AI-driven schemes, even seasoned investors can fall victim to fraud. According to McAfee’s State of the Scamiverse report, deepfake scams are on the rise, with the average American now encountering 2.6 deepfake videos daily. And younger adults (18-24) see even more – about 3.5 per day. 

From fake investment opportunities to phishing attempts, bad actors are more sophisticated than ever.  

The recent wave of Trump-themed meme coins—more than 700 copycats attempting to mimic the real thing—highlights just how rampant crypto scams have become. If even the president’s cryptocurrency isn’t safe from impersonators, how can everyday investors protect themselves? 

By knowing the red flags, you can safeguard your money and personal data from crypto scammers. 

Five Red Flags That Signal a Crypto Scam 

1) Too-Good-To-Be-True Promises

Scammers often lure victims with guaranteed returns or impossibly high profits. If an investment promises “risk-free” earnings or sounds like a financial miracle, run the other way—legitimate investments always carry some level of risk. 

Example: A Ponzi scheme disguised as a crypto investment fund may claim to offer “10% daily profits” or “instant payouts.” In reality, they use new investors’ money to pay early participants—until the scam collapses.

2) Celebrity Endorsements That Don’t Add Up

Fraudsters frequently impersonate public figures—from Elon Musk to Donald Trump—to promote fake coins or crypto investments. The explosion of Trump-themed meme coins shows how easily scammers exploit famous names. Even if a project appears linked to a well-known figure, verify through official channels. 

Example: A deepfake video featuring a celebrity “endorsing” a new crypto token. McAfee’s research found that nearly 3 deepfake videos per day are encountered by the average American, many of them tied to scams. 

3) Fake Exchanges & Wallets

Scammers often set up fraudulent crypto exchanges or wallet apps that look legitimate but are designed to steal your money. They might advertise low fees, special bonuses, or exclusive access to new coins. 

How to Protect Yourself: 

✔ Always use well-established exchanges with a proven track record. 

✔ Look for HTTPS encryption and verify the URL carefully. 

✔ Research if the platform is licensed and regulated.

4) Pressure to Act Fast

Scammers thrive on urgency. They’ll push you to act immediately before you have time to think critically. Whether it’s a limited-time pre-sale or a “secret investment opportunity,” don’t let fear of missing out (FOMO) cloud your judgment. 

Example: “Only 10 spots left! Invest now before prices skyrocket!”—Classic scam tactics designed to trigger impulsive decisions.

5) Requests for Upfront Payments or Private Keys

No legitimate crypto project will ever ask for: 

  • Your private keys or wallet seed phrase. 
  • An upfront fee before you can “withdraw” funds. 
  • Payment via gift cards or wire transfers. 

Example: A fake customer support email pretending to be from Coinbase, asking you to confirm your wallet password—this is a phishing attempt! 

How to Stay Safe from Crypto Scams 

✅Do Your Research: Always Google the project’s name + “scam” before investing. 

✅Check Regulatory Status: See if the platform is licensed (DFPI, SEC, or other regulators). 

✅Verify Official Websites & Socials: Scammers create lookalike websites with small typos—double-check URLs! 

✅Use Cold Storage: Store your assets in a hardware wallet to protect against hacks. 

✅Use tools like McAfee+To monitor for potential scams and get warnings for potential deepfakes and other scam red flags. 

Crypto offers incredible potential—but with great opportunity comes risk. Scammers are always evolving, using deepfake videos, phishing, and fraudulent investment schemes to trick even the savviest investors. By staying informed and following basic security practices, you can avoid getting caught in the next big crypto scam.

The post How to Spot a Crypto Scam: The Top Red Flags to Watch For appeared first on McAfee Blog.

McAfee Named #1 Antivirus and Security Software Brand in TIME’s 2024 World’s Best Brands 

McAfee has been named the top brand in the Antivirus and Security Software category in TIME and Statista’s 2024 World’s Best Brands list, ranking above all major industry competitors.

The list, which surveyed over 22,000 U.S. consumers, ranks brands based on trust, awareness, and customer satisfaction across 66 industries 

TIME’s World’s Best Brands of 2024 rankings highlight consumer preferences across industries, from tech to retail. The inclusion of cybersecurity in the list speaks to a broader trend: digital safety is no longer just a concern for businesses and IT professionals—it’s a household necessity. 

Recent data supports this shift. A global McAfee study found that 59% of people have fallen victim to an online scam or know someone who has, with 87% of those affected losing money—an average loss of $1,366 USD. As the financial and personal stakes of online security continue to rise, consumers are looking for trusted brands that offer comprehensive, easy-to-use protection. 

For those looking to strengthen their digital defenses, McAfee+ provides award-winning security that protects against malware, scams, and online fraud—allowing consumers to browse, shop, and connect with confidence. 

 

The post McAfee Named #1 Antivirus and Security Software Brand in TIME’s 2024 World’s Best Brands  appeared first on McAfee Blog.

How to Make Sure Your Gmail Account is Protected in Light of Recent AI Scams

The rise of AI-driven cyber threats has introduced a new level of sophistication to phishing scams, particularly those targeting Gmail users.

Criminals are using artificial intelligence to create eerily realistic impersonations of Google support representatives, Forbes recently reported. These scams don’t just rely on misleading emails; they also include convincing phone calls that appear to come from legitimate sources.

If you receive a call claiming to be from Google support, just hang up—this could be an AI-driven scam designed to trick you into handing over your Gmail credentials.

Here’s everything you need to know about the scam and how to protect yourself:

Understanding the AI-Driven Gmail Scam

Hackers have devised a multi-step approach to trick users into handing over their Gmail credentials. Here’s how the scam unfolds:

Step 1: Impersonation Calls

The attack often begins with a phone call from what appears to be an official Google support number. The caller, using AI-generated voice technology, convincingly mimics a real Google representative. Their tone is professional, and the caller ID may even display “Google Support,” making it difficult to immediately recognize the scam.

Step 2: False Security Alerts

Once engaged, the scammer informs the victim that suspicious activity has been detected on their Gmail account. They may claim that an unauthorized login attempt has occurred, or that their account is at risk of being locked. The goal is to create a sense of urgency, pressuring the victim to act quickly without thinking critically.

Step 3: Fake Verification Process

To appear credible, the scammer sends an email that looks almost identical to a real Google security notification. The email may include official-looking branding and a request to verify the user’s identity by entering a code. The email is designed to look so authentic that even tech-savvy individuals can be fooled.

Step 4: Account Takeover

If the victim enters the verification code, they inadvertently grant the attacker full access to their Gmail account. Since the scammer now controls the two-factor authentication process, they can lock the real user out, change passwords, and exploit the account for further attacks, including identity theft, financial fraud, or spreading phishing emails to others.

Why This Scam Is More Effective Than Traditional Phishing

This scam is particularly dangerous because it combines multiple layers of deception, making it difficult to spot. Unlike standard phishing emails that may contain poor grammar or suspicious links, AI-enhanced scams:

  • Use highly realistic voices that mimic human speech patterns.
  • Leverage caller ID spoofing to appear as an official Google number.
  • Exploit trust by impersonating a well-known tech company.
  • Bypass 2FA by deceiving users into providing authentication codes.

Steps to Secure Your Gmail Account

To protect yourself from AI-powered scams, follow these essential security measures:

1. Be Skeptical of Unsolicited Calls from “Google”

Google does not randomly call users about security issues. If you receive such a call, hang up immediately and report the incident through Google’s official support channels.

2. Verify Security Alerts Directly in Your Account

If you receive a message stating that your account has been compromised, do not click any links or follow instructions from the email. Instead, go directly to your Google account’s security settings and review recent activity.

3. Never Share Verification Codes

Google will never ask you to provide a security code over the phone. If someone requests this information, it is a scam.

4. Enable Strong Authentication Methods

  • Turn on Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) to add an extra layer of security.
  • Consider using Google’s Advanced Protection Program, which requires a physical security key for verification.

5. Regularly Monitor Your Account Activity

Check the “Security” section of your Google account to review login activity. If you see any unrecognized sign-ins, take immediate action by changing your password and logging out of all devices.

6. Use a Password Manager

A password manager helps create and store strong, unique passwords for each of your accounts. This ensures that even if one password is compromised, other accounts remain secure.

What to Do If You Suspect Your Gmail Has Been Hacked

If you believe your account has been compromised, take these steps immediately:

  • Change your password to a strong, unique combination of characters.
  • Enable 2FA if you haven’t already.
  • Review recent account activity for suspicious logins.
  • Report the issue to Google through their Security Help Center.
  • Scan your device with McAfee+ or another reputable security tool to check for malware.

Staying Ahead of AI-Enhanced Cyber Threats

As AI technology advances, cybercriminals will continue to find new ways to exploit users. By staying informed and implementing strong security practices, you can reduce the risk of falling victim to these sophisticated scams.

At McAfee, we are dedicated to helping you protect your digital identity. Stay proactive, stay secure, and always verify before you trust.

For more cybersecurity insights and protection tools, check out McAfee+.

 

The post How to Make Sure Your Gmail Account is Protected in Light of Recent AI Scams appeared first on McAfee Blog.

Scam Alert: Fake Minecraft, Roblox Hacks on YouTube Hide Malware, Target Kids

Video games are a favorite pastime for millions of kids and teenagers worldwide, offering exciting challenges, epic battles, and opportunities to connect with friends online. But what happens when the search for an edge in these games—like cheats or special hacks—leads to something far more dangerous?  

McAfee Labs has uncovered a growing threat aimed at gamers, especially kids, who unknowingly download malware disguised as game hacks, software cracks, and cryptocurrency tools. 

Here’s what you need to know about this sneaky scam and how to stay safe: 

The Games and Platforms at Risk 

Popular games like Minecraft, Roblox, Fortnite, Apex Legends, and Call of Duty are among those targeted by these scams. Gamers searching for cheats to gain an advantage—like seeing through walls, speeding up characters, or unlocking premium items—are being lured to malicious links. These links often appear on GitHub, a platform where developers share and collaborate on code, or in YouTube videos claiming to offer step-by-step instructions. 

GitHub is typically trusted by programmers and tech enthusiasts, but cybercriminals exploit this trust by uploading malware that masquerades as game hacks. By naming their repositories after popular games or tools, scammers trick users into downloading malware instead of the promised cheat software. 

How the Scam Works 

The process starts when someone searches online for free cheats or cracked software—like tools to unlock premium features of Spotify or Adobe—and stumbles upon a GitHub repository or a YouTube video. These repositories often look convincing, with professional descriptions, screenshots, and even licenses designed to appear legitimate. 

Figure 1: Attack Vector

Once users follow the instructions, they’re often asked to disable their antivirus software or Windows Defender. The reasoning provided is that antivirus programs will mistakenly identify the hack or crack as dangerous. In reality, this step clears the way for malware to infect their device. 

What Happens After the Malware is Downloaded? 

Instead of receiving a functional cheat, victims unknowingly install a dangerous program known as Lumma Stealer or similar malware variants. This software quietly: 

  • Steals sensitive data: It searches for login credentials, cryptocurrency wallets, and saved passwords. 
  • Tracks activity: It scans the user’s browser history and data for anything valuable. 
  • Connects to a remote server: Once it gathers data, the malware sends it to the scammer’s server for further exploitation. 

Each week, new repositories and malware variants appear as older ones are detected and removed. This cycle makes it difficult for platforms like GitHub to completely eliminate the threat. 

Why Are Kids Being Targeted? 

Kids and teens are prime targets because they often lack experience in identifying online scams. The promise of features like “Aimbots” (to improve shooting accuracy) or “Anti-Ban” systems (to avoid getting caught by game administrators) makes these fake downloads even more tempting. Scammers exploit this curiosity and eagerness, making it easier to trick young gamers into infecting their devices. 

Figure 2: YouTube Video containing malicious URL in description.

How to Protect Yourself and Your Family 

McAfee Labs offers these tips to avoid falling victim to these scams: 

  1. Be skeptical of free hacks or cracks: If it sounds too good to be true, it probably is. Avoid downloading software from unverified sources. 
  2. Keep antivirus software up to date: Always have an active antivirus program running on your devices to detect and block malware. 
  3. Educate kids about online safety: Teach them to recognize suspicious websites and downloads. Remind them to never disable antivirus programs or click on unfamiliar links. 
  4. Verify links and sources: Before downloading anything, check the website’s URL for inconsistencies or unusual details. 
  5. Monitor device activity: Regularly check for unfamiliar files or programs on your devices. 

A Lesson in Cybersecurity 

The takeaway? Scammers will go to great lengths to exploit the interests and habits of gamers. And unfortunately, this isn’t the first time we’ve seen such malware attacks targeting gamers. By educating yourself and your family about these threats, you can play smarter and stay safer online. Always remember: no cheat or crack is worth compromising your security. 

Read the full report from McAfee Labs outlining our research and findings on this malware risk. Learn more about how you can protect yourself with McAfee+. 

The post Scam Alert: Fake Minecraft, Roblox Hacks on YouTube Hide Malware, Target Kids appeared first on McAfee Blog.

Explaining DeepSeek: The AI Disruptor That’s Raising Red Flags for Privacy and Security

The artificial intelligence arms race has a new disruptor—DeepSeek, a Chinese AI startup that has quickly gained traction for its advanced language models.  

Positioned as a low-cost alternative to industry giants like OpenAI and Meta, DeepSeek has drawn attention for its rapid growth, affordability, and potential to reshape the AI landscape.  

But as the buzz around its capabilities grows, so do concerns about data privacy, cybersecurity, and the implications of feeding personal information into AI tools with uncertain oversight. 

What Is DeepSeek, and Why Is It Making Headlines? 

DeepSeek’s AI models, including its latest version, DeepSeek-V3, claim to rival the most sophisticated AI systems developed in the U.S.—but at a fraction of the cost. 

According to reports, training its latest model required just $6 million in computing power, compared to the billions spent by its American counterparts. This affordability has allowed DeepSeek to climb the ranks, with its AI assistant even surpassing ChatGPT as the top free app on Apple’s U.S. App Store. 

What makes DeepSeek’s rise even more surprising is how abruptly it entered the AI race. The company originally launched as a hedge fund before pivoting to artificial intelligence—an unusual shift that has fueled speculation about how it managed to develop such advanced models so quickly. Unlike other AI startups that spent years in research and development, DeepSeek seemed to emerge overnight with capabilities on par with OpenAI and Meta. 

However, DeepSeek’s meteoric rise has sparked skepticism. Some analysts and AI experts question whether its success is truly due to breakthrough efficiency or if it has leveraged external resources—potentially including restricted U.S. AI technology. OpenAI has even accused DeepSeek of improperly using its proprietary tech, a claim that, if proven, could have major legal and ethical ramifications. 

Why Consumers Should Be Cautious 

One of the biggest concerns surrounding DeepSeek isn’t just how it handles user data—it’s that it reportedly failed to secure it altogether.  

According to The Register, security researchers at Wiz discovered that DeepSeek left a database completely exposed, with no password protection, allowing public access to millions of chat logs, API keys, backend data, and operational details.  

This means that conversations with DeepSeek’s chatbot, including potentially sensitive information, were openly available to anyone on the internet. Worse still, the exposure reportedly could have allowed attackers to escalate privileges and gain deeper access into DeepSeek’s infrastructure. While the issue has since been fixed, the incident highlights a glaring oversight: even the most advanced AI models are only as trustworthy as the security behind them. 

Here’s why caution is warranted: 

  1. Data Privacy Risks: AI chatbots process and store conversations, which may be used for further training, sold to third parties, or accessed by unauthorized entities. It remains unclear how DeepSeek handles user data or whether its security protocols align with global privacy standards. 
  1. Regulatory Uncertainty: Unlike U.S. companies that must comply with laws like the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) and the European Union’s General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), DeepSeek operates under different legal frameworks. This lack of regulatory clarity could mean weaker protections for user data. 
  1. Potential Cybersecurity Threats: History has shown that AI tools can be manipulated for malicious purposes, from deepfake scams to social engineering attacks. If DeepSeek’s security measures are not robust, it could become a target for cybercriminals looking to exploit vulnerabilities. 

DeepSeek specifically states in its terms of service that it collects, stores, and has permission to share just about all the data you provide while using the service.  

 

Figure 1. Screenshot of DeepSeek Privacy Policy shared on LinkedIn

It specifically notes collecting your profile information, credit card details, and any files or data shared in chats. What’s more, that data isn’t stored in the United States, which has strict data privacy regulations. DeepSeek is a Chinese company with limited required protections for U.S. consumers and their personal data. 

How to Stay Safe When Using AI Chatbots 

If you’re using AI tools—whether it’s ChatGPT, DeepSeek, or any other chatbot—it’s crucial to take steps to protect your information: 

  • Avoid sharing personal or sensitive data. AI chatbots are not secure vaults—treat them like public forums. You wouldn’t post your social security number or passwords to Facebook, don’t share those details with chatbots either. 
  • Review privacy policies carefully. Before using a new AI model, check how your data is collected, stored, and used. Read privacy policies and consider what data is being saved. 
  • Use disposable or temporary email addresses. If a chatbot requires registration, consider using an alias to prevent your primary email from being linked to the service. 
  • Enable multi-factor authentication. If an AI platform offers account security features, enable them to add an extra layer of protection. 

As AI chatbots like DeepSeek gain popularity, safeguarding your personal data is more critical than ever. With McAfee’s advanced security solutions, including identity protection and AI-powered threat detection, you can browse, chat, and interact online with greater confidence—because in the age of AI, privacy is power. 

 

The post Explaining DeepSeek: The AI Disruptor That’s Raising Red Flags for Privacy and Security appeared first on McAfee Blog.

How Scammers Steal Your Identity and What You Can Do About It

Identity theft is a growing concern, and Data Privacy Week serves as an important reminder to safeguard your personal information. In today’s digital age, scammers have more tools than ever to steal your identity, often with just a few key details—like your Social Security number, bank account information, or home address.

Unfortunately, identity theft claims have surged in recent years, jumping from approximately 650,000 in 2019 to over a million in 2023, according to the Federal Trade Commission (FTC). This trend underscores the urgent need for stronger personal data protection habits.

So, how do scammers pull it off, and how can you protect yourself from becoming a victim?

How Do Scammers Steal Your Identity? 

Scammers are resourceful, and there are multiple ways they can access your personal information. The theft can happen both in the physical and digital realms. 

  • Identity Theft in the Physical World:
    • If you lose your wallet or debit card, that’s an immediate risk. But thieves also use other methods like rummaging through your trash or mail to access sensitive information. In rare cases, they may even file a change-of-address form in your name, redirecting your mail to a different address. 
  • Identity Theft in the Digital World
    • Data breaches: Hackers infiltrate businesses or government systems, stealing massive amounts of customer data. 
    • Phishing attacks: Fraudsters use deceptive emails, texts, or websites to trick you into entering sensitive information like passwords or credit card details. 
    • Malware: Scammers can infect your devices with malware that secretly harvests your data. 
    • Public Wi-Fi risks: Using unsecured Wi-Fi networks without a Virtual Private Network (VPN) makes it easier for hackers to intercept your online transactions. 

Signs Your Identity May Have Been Stolen 

When scammers steal your identity, they often leave behind a trail of unusual activity that you can detect. Here are some common signs that could indicate identity theft: 

  • Unexpected bills or new accounts: If you start receiving bills for accounts you didn’t open, or if you see unfamiliar charges on your bank statements, it’s time to investigate. 
  • Missing bills or statements: If your regular bills or account statements stop showing up, it could mean your address has been changed without your knowledge. 
  • Fraudulent accounts or transactions: Getting debt collection calls for accounts you never opened, or spotting unauthorized charges on your credit or bank statements, is a major red flag. 
  • Denial of credit: If you apply for a loan or a credit card and get denied for reasons you don’t understand, it could be due to fraudulent activity under your name. 
  • IRS notifications: If the IRS contacts you about tax returns filed in your name, it’s possible someone has stolen your Social Security number to claim your refund. 

Steps to Take If You Suspect Identity Theft 

If you suspect that your identity has been stolen, time is of the essence. Here’s what you need to do: 

  • Contact the companies involved: Immediately report any suspicious transactions to your bank, credit card company, or any business where fraud has occurred. They can help you initiate an investigation. 
  • File a police report: Identity theft is a crime, and it’s essential to report it to the authorities. Filing a police report can create an official record of the theft and help protect you if the thief commits other crimes under your name. 
  • Place a fraud alert or credit freeze: Contact one of the major credit bureaus (Experian, TransUnion, or Equifax) to place a fraud alert on your credit file. This makes it harder for thieves to open accounts in your name. You can also opt for a credit freeze, which prevents creditors from accessing your credit report altogether. 
  • Dispute any inaccuracies: Check your credit reports for any unfamiliar activity. Dispute any fraudulent accounts or charges with the relevant credit bureaus and businesses involved. 
  • Monitor your credit and accounts: Even after taking the above steps, it’s crucial to keep an eye on your credit report and bank statements. The longer you monitor, the sooner you’ll spot any other fraudulent activity. 

How to Prevent Identity Theft 

While you can’t completely eliminate the risk of identity theft, there are several steps you can take to protect yourself: 

  • Use strong passwords: Create unique passwords for each of your online accounts and enable two-factor authentication wherever possible.
  • Install security software: Use comprehensive security software to protect your devices from malware and hackers. McAfee+ offers enhanced protection against identity theft and provides real-time monitoring for any suspicious activity. McAfee+ Advanced and Ultimate plans also come with full-service Personal Data Cleanup, which sends requests to remove your data automatically.
  • Shred personal documents: Shred bills, tax documents, and any sensitive paperwork before disposing of them. Scammers still use physical methods like “dumpster diving” to gather personal information.
  • Be cautious online: Be mindful of the information you share on social media. Avoid posting sensitive details like your birth date or mother’s maiden name, which could be used to guess your security questions.
  • Regularly monitor your bank accounts: Regularly check your bank activity and credit report to ensure that no unauthorized activity has taken place. You’re entitled to a free credit report annually from the three major credit bureaus. 

Identity theft can be a stressful and overwhelming experience, but by acting quickly and taking proactive steps to protect your personal information, you can minimize the damage and reclaim your identity. 

The post How Scammers Steal Your Identity and What You Can Do About It appeared first on McAfee Blog.

Breaking Down the Brad Pitt Scam: How it Happened and What We Can Learn 

Romance scams have surged in sophistication, preying on emotions and exploiting the trust of victims in the digital age.  

The latest case involving a French woman who believed she was romantically involved with actor Brad Pitt is a stark reminder of the vulnerabilities we face online. But this incident, unfortunately, does not stand alone. Scammers continue to exploit celebrity fame to defraud unsuspecting victims, using deepfakes and other manipulative tactics. Recent examples include:

  1. A San Diego woman lost her life savings in a Keanu Reeves imposter romance scam 
  2. Two Spanish women were deceived into believing they were dating Brad Pitt last year, losing €325,000 
  3. Johnny Depp’s team started 2025 by issuing a public warning about scammers impersonating him online to manipulate fans  
  4. A fake Kevin Costner scammed a woman out of £200 using Facebook and a realistic video call 

The most recent Brad Pitt impersonation scam follows a straightforward but insidious pattern of manipulation. Here’s how the scam unfolded step by step: 

 

The Latest Brad Pitt Scam Explained:  

The Initial Contact: Anne, a French interior decorator, downloaded Instagram during a family ski trip. Shortly after, she was approached by a scammer pretending to be Brad Pitt’s mother, who claimed her son needed someone like Anne in his life. 

Building Trust: The scammer, posing as Pitt, used AI-generated photos and emotionally charged messages to gain Anne’s trust. The fake Brad Pitt “knew how to talk to women,” according to Anne, creating a sense of intimacy and connection.


Figure 1. These fake images were used in a fake Brad Pitt romance scam.

The Financial Request: The scammer fabricated a crisis, claiming Pitt needed $1 million for a kidney treatment but couldn’t access his funds due to his ongoing divorce from Angelina Jolie. Playing on Anne’s empathy, the fraudster requested financial help. 

The Emotional Manipulation: At the time, Anne was going through her own divorce and had recently received a settlement. Believing she was aiding someone in need, she transferred $850,000 to the scammer. 

The Scam Unravels: The hoax came to light after Pitt publicly debuted his relationship with Ines de Ramon at the Venice Film Festival. This contradiction exposed the deception and ended the scam. 

Brad Pitt recently spoke out, according to Variety, condemning the scammers for taking “advantage of the strong bond between fans and celebrities.” 

 

Red Flags to Watch For  

Romance scammers often exploit online dating platforms, social media, and fan communities to identify potential victims. Being aware of the warning signs can help you identify and avoid romance scams: 

Unrealistic Claims: If someone’s story seems too good to be true, it likely is. For example, a Hollywood star personally reaching out on a fan site is improbable. Celebrities rarely engage in direct, personal communication with fans, especially through unofficial platforms like fan sites, due to time constraints, security concerns, and the sheer volume of fan interactions. 

Urgent Requests for Money: Scammers often fabricate crises requiring immediate financial assistance. 

Reluctance to Meet in Person: Excuses to avoid face-to-face meetings or video calls can signal deception. 

Inconsistencies in Their Story: Contradictory details or vague answers are common red flags. 

Pressure to Keep the Relationship Secret: Scammers may isolate victims by discouraging them from discussing the relationship with friends or family. 

 

Protecting Yourself in the Digital Dating World 

While the tactics of romance scammers can be sophisticated, there are steps you can take to safeguard your heart and your finances: 

Verify Identities: Use reverse image searches to check if profile pictures are stolen. Research their claims and background. 

Be Cautious with Personal Information: Avoid sharing sensitive details, such as financial information or passwords. 

Avoid Sending Money: Never transfer funds to someone you haven’t met in person, regardless of their story. 

Keep Conversations Public: Use the messaging platform of the dating site or social media app rather than moving to private communication. 

Watch Out For in AI: Artificial intelligence (AI) has made it much easier for scammers to create deepfake audio and video to create even more realistic romance scams. McAfee’s Ultimate Guide to AI Deepfakes can help you learn how to spot and protect yourself from deepfakes. 

Trust Your Instincts: If something feels off, listen to your intuition, which can pick up on subtle inconsistencies or red flags that your conscious mind may overlook, acting as an early warning system. 

Figure 2. An AI-generated image that circulated widely showed the Pope wearing a designer coat.

What to Do If You Suspect a Scam 

If you believe you are being targeted by a romance scam, take the following steps: 

Cease Communication: Stop interacting with the individual immediately. 

Report the Incident: Notify the dating platform or social media site, and report the scam to your local authorities or organizations like the FTC. 

Protect Your Accounts: Change passwords and monitor your financial accounts for suspicious activity. 

Seek Support: Talk to trusted friends or family members about the situation. 

Raising awareness about romance scams is essential in preventing others from falling victim. Share information about common tactics and red flags with your loved ones, particularly those who may be more vulnerable, such as elderly family members or friends navigating online dating for the first time. 

While the promise of romance can be enticing, it’s crucial to approach online relationships with caution and awareness.  

By recognizing red flags, protecting your personal information, and reporting suspicious activity, you can safeguard yourself and others from the emotional and financial devastation of romance scams. 

The post Breaking Down the Brad Pitt Scam: How it Happened and What We Can Learn  appeared first on McAfee Blog.

From Election Day to Inauguration: How Cybersecurity Safeguards Democracy

Inauguration Day has come and gone, and the peaceful transfer of power couldn’t have happened without the intricate systems that ensure the integrity of the electoral process—specifically, cybersecurity.

Behind the scenes, a vast network of digital defenses worked to protect elections from disinformation, cyberattacks, and manipulation, all of which pose increasing threats in today’s digital age. From securing ballots to combating deepfakes, these measures play a critical role in upholding trust in democracy and making days like Inauguration Day possible.

The Cybersecurity Threats Facing Elections 

In the digital age, elections face unprecedented threats designed to undermine public trust and disrupt democratic processes. Among the most common challenges are: 

  • Disinformation Campaigns: Social media platforms and online forums are often flooded with false narratives designed to mislead voters or delegitimize results. 
  • Phishing Attacks: Hackers frequently target election officials and campaign staff with sophisticated phishing emails aimed at stealing sensitive information or deploying malware. 
  • Ransomware Attacks: Election infrastructure, including voter databases and result reporting systems, is vulnerable to ransomware, which can delay operations and sow chaos. 
  • Deepfakes: AI-generated media, including fake videos of candidates or officials, can spread quickly, creating confusion and distrust. 

These threats highlight the urgent need for robust cybersecurity measures to protect the democratic process. 

Cybersecurity Measures Defending Democracy 

To counter these threats, governments and organizations have implemented advanced strategies and technologies: 

  • Secure Voting Systems: Many jurisdictions have adopted paper-based voting systems with verifiable audit trails, ensuring election results can be independently verified. 
  • Collaboration and Training: Agencies like the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) provide resources, training, and real-time threat intelligence to election officials, enhancing their ability to respond to cyberattacks. 
  • Incident Response Protocols: Rapid response teams are in place to mitigate the impact of cyberattacks, ensuring minimal disruption to election operations. 

These measures are critical in securing the journey from Election Day to Inauguration Day, building public confidence in the democratic process. 

Be Wary of Disinformation as You Follow News About the Administration 

As you consume news about the inauguration and the new administration, it’s more important than ever to be vigilant about fake news. Fake news crops up in plenty of places on social media. And it has for some time now. In years past, it took the form of misleading posts, image captions, quotes, and the sharing of outright false information in graphs and charts. Now with the advent of AI, we see fake news taken to new levels of deception:  

  • Deepfake videos that mimic the looks and parrot the words of well-known public figures.  
  • AI-generated voice clones that sound spooky close to the voices they mimic.  
  • Also, entire news websites generated by AI, rife with bogus stories and imagery. 

It’s critical to be wary of disinformation, intentionally misleading information manipulated to create a flat-out lie, as well as misinformation, which may include social posts that unknowingly get facts wrong

To combat misinformation and AI deepfakes, it’s key to:

  • Verify Sources: Check if trusted news outlets are reporting the same information. If a story isn’t covered elsewhere, it’s likely not credible. 
  • Use Tools Like SIFT: 
    • Stop before sharing. 
    • Investigate the source’s credibility. 
    • Find better coverage from reliable outlets. 
    • Trace the media to its original context. 
  • Leverage McAfee+ and McAfee Deepfake Detector: McAfee+ offers comprehensive protection for your devices, privacy, and identity, while also warning you of unsafe sites. McAfee Deepfake Detector analyzes media to identify signs of manipulation, empowering you to identify fraudulent content and stay safe online. 

Deepfakes don’t just spread false information—they often lead users to phishing sites or malware. With tools like McAfee+, you can navigate the digital landscape with confidence. 

The post From Election Day to Inauguration: How Cybersecurity Safeguards Democracy appeared first on McAfee Blog.

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